| Don’t miss the opportunity to see a brilliant
revival of an American stage classic, Sam Shepard’s “True West”
at Circle in the Square. “True West” is one of Shepard’s
best plays, along with his Pulitzer Prize-winning “Buried Child.”
In both works, he is treating the dysfunctional American family
who mirror larger issues in society: discontent, conformity, rebellion,
and the power of myth. It is skillfully directed by British
Matthew Warchus and acted to the hilt (but never over it)
by Philip Seymour Hoffman and John C. Reilly as the brothers.
The action begins in the neat California kitchen
of their mother’s house, tended by screenwriter Austin, while
she is vacationing in Alaska, and visited unexpectedly by
Lee, a vagrant and a thief. Their father, a penniless drifter
like Lee, lives in the desert, while their mother, like Austin,
maintains her tidy house. Proceeding from politeness to
mayhem in the course of thirty-six hours, the brothers reverse
the stereotypical roles in which they appear as the play opens.
Austin, the older brother, is a college graduate and family
man, a successful writer completing a screenplay he will soon
be showing to a Hollywood producer. Neatly dressed, he impresses
as one concerned for his sibling, offering him money and food
and inviting him to stay at his own home. With a resentment
that is deep-seated and long-burning, unkempt Lee rejects his
brother’s offers with contempt. If his brother can write
a screenplay, says Lee, so can he, and he narrates an outrageous
treatment of the myth of the “true” West.
Inexplicably, Lee’s plot outline is taken seriously
by the smarmy Hollywood producer who drops by to confer with Austin
over his screenplay. Early the next day the drifter and
the producer play golf and lunch together. Rather than just fantasizing
about living a life completely different from one’s own, the brothers
actually do so. The originally stable writer becomes more
and more frantic as his own script is rejected in favor of his
brother’s. To prove he can enact Lee’s role as Lee has assumed
his, Austin breaks into neighbors’ houses and steals a number
of toasters (in which thieving Lee specializes). Lee in the meantime
has taken a turn at the typewriter; failing to operate it, he
destroys it with his golf club. On the phone to Information,
Lee empties all the drawers onto the floor as he searches for
a pencil to record the number of a girlfriend who may or may not
live in Bakersfield. Thwarted, he rips the phone from
the wall. While the physical brother reverts to type, the mental
Austin decides to give up his sterile life and go to the desert
with Lee: “There’s nothing real down here, Lee! Least of
all me!”
They strike a bargain. Lee will take
his brother to the desert if he in turn will write down Lee’s
script exactly as he dictates it: “You write me up this
screenplay thing just like I tell ya’. I mean you can use all
yer usual tricks and stuff. Yer fancy language. Yer
artistic hocus pocus. But ya’ gotta write everything like
I say.”
As they argue over the script and its choice
of words, the sibling rivalry of the past erupts into physical
blows in the present. Then, into the ravaged kitchen, with
its beer bottles, dangling phone, dead plants, trash, stolen tv
and toasters, enters their mother, suitcase in hand.
The men argue again as Lee tries to renege on their trip to the
desert, and finally they come to blows. Their mother, who
accepts Lee’s taking possession of her antique china and silver
with the same complacency with which she views her kitchen, suggests
that they fight outside. You feel that this is a replay
of twenty years earlier when the two brothers as youngsters grappled
on the floor: “You boys shouldn’t fight in the house. Go
outside and fight,” she would have said, caring more about her
neat house than about their relationship. It seems that
neither the house nor the desert will provide comfort for any
of the family, even the mother, who decides to go to a motel.
The action is as humorous as it is perceptive.
One of the most amusing anecdotes is Lee’s account of how their
father, losing a tooth daily, persuaded the Government to give
him money for a false set and then lost these in a doggie bag
from a Chinese restaurant. Under the humor it is clear that
the old man, like his wife and children, is a survivor.
As Austin, Philip Seymour Hoffman is excellent
in what may be the more difficult role, as he undergoes the greater
change, ending by almost murdering his brother, but John
C. Reilly is equally impressive, for he must convince us that
besides his physicality, there is sensitivity in Lee, who carries
the larger shoulder chip. For good measure, these talented
actors then alternate their roles at different performances.
Known heretofore primarily as movie actors, both may be seen in
the current film “Magnolia.”
For these sibling rivals, their struggle reaches
an impasse as it probably always has, a stalemate at the present
moment: “The figures of the brothers now appear to be caught
in a vast desert-like landscape, they are very still but watchful
for the next move. . . .” The last sound, as was the first,
is that of the coyote and the crickets, the menace and the comforting
in a balance that echoes in the play and in the world.
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