| This sell-out production by the Royal Shakespeare
Company has moved to London,
and what a production it is! Gregory
Doran’s staging of Shakespeare’s tragedy in London’s
intimate new Trafalgar Studios Theatre creates immediacy and impact. Antony Sher is electrifying as his Iago is the
epitome of racial hatred, a hard-bitten, envious, malicious soldier among whose first words are “I hate the Moor.” In contrast, Sello Maake ka Ncube’s Othello
is a dignified, calm general, whose first utterance, to attackers
surrounding him, “Put up your bright swords, for the dew will
rust them,” have not only beauty but a
rhythm that marks him as an alien, a black among whites
in Venice, a quiet voice of confidence in the confusion.
Both actors
being South Africans, they know racial prejudice at first hand,
as Mr. Sher
recounts in his autobiography.
This experience he adds to his characterization of Iago,
mocking Othello with monkey gestures behind his back or over his
prostrate figure. Directly
addressing his soliloquies to the audience, he exposes his evil
plot to arose Othello’s jealousy of Cassio
(awarded the rank Iago wanted) and thus entrap, as in a web, both
men and Othello’s wife, Desdemona.
Mr. Sher also indicates, through delivery and gesture,
Iago’s perverted sexual obsessions: as he goes to massage his
wife’s shoulders, his fingers take on a life of their own and
make as if to strangle her; twice he admits to the audience that
he suspects her of committing adultery with Othello. When he soliloquizes about Desdemona, he tells
us “Now I do love her too,” and this he demonstrates when embracing
as if to console her, or by fondling her stockings in her open
trunk.
As Mr. Mcube’s Othello becomes more and more
distraught under Iago’s insinuations about Desdemona’s supposed
infidelity, he progressively reverts to his African roots, as
did Eugene O’Neill’s Emperor Jones.
In the central scene where Iago first casually
mentions Cassio’s attentiveness to Desdemona and then progresses
to making Othello believe she is unfaithful – “naked in bed” with
“other proofs” – his anger and vow of revenge take the form of
a tribal rite as he stamps, stoops, and twists his body, arms
aloft.
Lisa Dillon is a perfect Desdemona – beautiful,
blonde, fragile, able to defy her father
in the Senate and defend her marriage, but too young and inexperienced
to counter Othello’s accusations, and too devastated to fight
back when he strikes her and calls her a whore. Amanda Harris’s excellent portrayal of Emilia stands in
contrast: wiser, yet driven to drink by husband Iago, whom she
hopes to please by giving him Desdemona’s handkerchief, with tragic
results. In the final scene, Ms. Harris expertly changes
from a cynic to a near-virago, exposing the murder, demanding
justice, and haranguing Iago (who stabs her in the crotch).
The setting in Cyprus
as a colonial outpost, with its high, metal-link gates topped
with barbed wire, and its hard-drinking soldiers suggests a post-World
War II period, with the women in calf-length dresses and hairdos
of that era. Necessary properties are carried on, like the
bed in the last act, requiring the curtains around it to be “flown”
or lowered from above. This
mosquito-net hanging completely surrounds the bed, except for
an exit at the back, hampering action in this important scene.
But as the events move swiftly to the “tragic loading”
of the bed, the tragic impact is fully realized, with unrepentant
Iago kneeling and vowing never to reveal the reason for his behavior
– because he does not know it.
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