| Described by David Mamet as ” a morality play about
modern society,” his tragicomedy “Edmond,” brilliantly
revived at London’s National Theatre, stars Kenneth Branagh
as a middle-class Everyman. Discontented with his life, he follows
advice from a fortune-teller to go forth and seek his potential.
He denounces his wife as spiritually and sexually unsatisfying
and leaving her screaming, departs his home to embark upon a journey
through an urban underworld for which he is ill-equipped:
“You know how much of our life we’re alive, you and
me? Nothing. Two minutes out of the year. When we meet some one
new, when we get married, when, when, when, when we’re in
difficulties…Once in our life at the death of someone that
we love. That’s…in a car crash…and that’s
it. You know, you know, we’re sheltered.”
As Edmond, Mr. Branagh achieves brilliantly the monumental assignment
of changing from discontent to fear to violence to acceptance.
Constantly onstage, moving on the revolving stage, his body language
indicates his moods, loosely-strung in the massage parlor, taut
and dominant as he kills his first victim, crazed and flailing
as he murders his second. His flexible, everyman face registers
indecision and fear at first, then hardens into hate.
Seeking sex in a massage parlor, Edmond tries to bargain the
prostitute’s price. Here,
stripped to his sagging shorts, he is both a figure of fun and
Shakespeare’s “bare, forked animal,” As he peels
off his business suit and tie, so his thin veneer of civilized
behavior disappears, to reveal his hidden hatred of those he encounters
– black pimps and con-men, a homosexual hotel clerk, and
a waitress he briefly befriends. Even a bystander is not exempt
from his misogyny. When he attempts to strike up a conversation
with a middle-aged woman in the subway and she does not respond,
he unleashes a torrent of vituperation at her.
Losing all his money to street experts at three-card monty,
he goes to a pawnshop and exchanges his wedding ring for a “survival
knife.” His violence increases from verbal to physical,
as he turns on a mugger posing as a pimp and enraged, kills him.
Empowered by winning this street fight, newly-confident Edmond
impresses an out-of-work actress waiting on tables. After they
have sex, her account of her love of the theater and its power
to transform falls on deaf ears, and they argue. Because she refuses
to accept Edmond’s insistence that she is a waitress, not
an actress, he knifes her to death.
Toward the end of the 75 minutes of “Edmond,” he
comes upon a mission preacher promising salvation, and is about
to enter the church when a policeman arrives, accompanied by the
woman he insulted on the subway, now accusing him of rape, for
which he is arrested. At police headquarters, he is interrogated:
“Why did you kill the girl?” and then jailed. Observing
that “every fear hides a wish,” Edmond says as he
enters his cell, “I always knew I would end up here.”
With his burly black roommate (Nonso Anozie) he attains a kind
of peace, and even love.
Mamet has never been a realistic writer; he transforms carefully
selected everyday idiom into poetry through rhythm and repetition,
as in the quotation above. As to his plots, their ingredients
are “real” enough to be convincing, but there is always
more. On one level, they are all “moral fables,” his
term for “Edmond.” And because his dialogue is so
taut and the human foibles of his characters often comic, we accept
the morality. “American Buffalo,” “Glengarry
Glen Ross,” and “Speed the Plow” are all about
greed and power despite their very different settings and characters.
As to the violence in “Edmond,” which also is about
greed and power, Mamet states, “I believe that we all have
the propensity for violence, that we all have violent fantasies
and that drama, and especially tragedy, has the power to bring
these fantasies to light: to release the repressed in a safe –
indeed, in a sanctified – setting and so, restore balance
to the individual.”
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